대면 vs 비대면: Direct Meeting vs Non-Face-to-Face

대면 (dae-myeon, daemyeon) · 비대면 (bi-dae-myeon, bidaemyeon)

대면 refers to meeting face-to-face in person, while 비대면 means communicating without physical contact, such as online or by phone.

Comparison of Korean words 대면 and 비대면 for face-to-face vs non-face-to-face communication

Word-by-word breakdown

One lane per word — no nested boxes, just the gist.

대면(dae-myeon, daemyeon)

Meeting someone face-to-face in person

When to use

in-person meeting, interview, meeting friends face-to-face

The nuance

Used when physically meeting and communicating in the same space.

비대면(bi-dae-myeon, bidaemyeon)

Communicating without physical contact, e.g., online or by phone

When to use

online class, video conference, phone consultation

The nuance

Used when communicating remotely via phone, video call, online classes, etc.

Real-world examples

  • 우리는 내일 대면 회의를 할 거예요.

    u-ri-neun nae-il dae-myeon hoe-ui-reul hal geo-ye-yo., u ri neun nae il dae myeon hoe ui reul hal geo ye yo.

    Participants meet physically in the same place, so '대면' is correct.

  • 이번 면접은 비대면으로 진행됩니다.

    i-beon myeon-jeop-eun bi-dae-myeon-eu-ro jin-haeng-doep-ni-da., i beon myeon jeop eun bi dae myeon eu ro jin haeng doep ni da.

    Interview is conducted without physical meeting, so '비대면' is appropriate.

  • 친구와 비대면으로 커피를 마셨어요.

    chin-gu-wa bi-dae-myeon-eu-ro keo-pi-reul ma-syeoss-eo-yo., chin gu wa bi dae myeon eu ro keo pi reul ma syeoss eo yo.

    Drinking coffee implies meeting in person, so '대면' should be used.

  • 화상회의는 대면으로 진행됩니다.

    hwa-sang-hoe-ui-neun dae-myeon-eu-ro jin-haeng-doep-ni-da., hwa sang hoe ui neun dae myeon eu ro jin haeng doep ni da.

    Video conferences are remote, so '비대면' must be used.

  • 비대면 수업은 학생들이 집에서 참여합니다.

    bi-dae-myeon su-eop-eun hak-saeng-deul-i jip-e-seo cham-yeo-hap-ni-da., bi dae myeon su eop eun hak saeng deul i jip e seo cham yeo hap ni da.

    Students participate remotely, so '비대면' is correct.

  • 대면 상담은 전화로 진행됩니다.

    dae-myeon sang-dam-eun jeon-hwa-ro jin-haeng-doep-ni-da., dae myeon sang dam eun jeon hwa ro jin haeng doep ni da.

    Phone consultation is not face-to-face, so '비대면' should be used.

  • 대면으로 친구를 만나는 것이 좋다.

    dae-myeon-eu-ro chin-gu-reul man-na-neun geos-i joh-da., dae myeon eu ro chin gu reul man na neun geos i joh da.

    Meeting in person fits '대면'.

  • 비대면으로 직접 만나서 이야기했다.

    bi-dae-myeon-eu-ro jik-jeop man-na-seo i-ya-gi-haess-da., bi dae myeon eu ro jik jeop man na seo i ya gi haess da.

    '비대면' and 'direct meeting' contradict each other and cannot be used together.

Quick quiz

  1. Which word should be used for online classes?

    온라인 수업을 할 때 어떤 단어를 써야 할까요?(on-ra-insu-eop-eulhalttaeeo-tteondan-eo-reulsseo-yahal-kka-yo?, onrainsueopeulhalttaeeotteondaneoreulsseoyahalkkayo?)
  2. What is the appropriate term when meeting friends in person?

    친구와 직접 만나서 이야기할 때 적절한 표현은?(chin-gu-wajik-jeopman-na-seoi-ya-gi-halttaejeok-jeol-hanpyo-hyeon-eun?, chinguwajikjeopmannaseoiyagihalttaejeokjeolhanpyohyeoneun?)
  3. Which word is correct for phone consultations?

    전화 상담을 할 때 올바른 표현은?(jeon-hwasang-dam-eulhalttaeol-ba-reunpyo-hyeon-eun?, jeonhwasangdameulhalttaeolbareunpyohyeoneun?)

More comparisons to explore

View all word comparisons →