Difference between to doze and to faint in Korean

졸다·기절하다

to doze

졸다to doze

To doze means to sleep lightly for a short time, often because you are tired. In Korean, 졸다 is used when someone starts falling asleep for a moment, like in class, on the bus, or on the sofa. It is usually not a full sleep, but a short, sleepy moment.

How to say to doze
to faint

기절하다to faint

기절하다 means to suddenly pass out and lose consciousness. People use it when someone faints because of heat, pain, shock, sickness, or not eating enough. It is a common everyday word for a person falling unconscious for a short time.

How to say to faint

The difference

This means to get sleepy and sleep lightly for a short time. It is from tiredness, not from heat, pain, or shock.