옷 (os) · 신발 (sin-bal, sinbal)
옷 refers to clothing worn on the body, while 신발 specifically means footwear worn on the feet, so they must be clearly distinguished.
One lane per word — no nested boxes, just the gist.
Refers to all types of clothing worn on the body.
When to use
Wearing tops, Wearing bottoms, Wearing coats or jackets
The nuance
옷 is used for all garments worn directly on the body, such as tops, bottoms, outerwear, and underwear; it does not include shoes, hats, or accessories.
Refers to all types of footwear worn on the feet.
When to use
Wearing sneakers, Wearing dress shoes, Wearing sandals
The nuance
신발 is used exclusively for all types of footwear like dress shoes, sneakers, sandals, etc., and is distinct from 옷.
옷을 입고 학교에 갔어요.
os-eul ip-go hak-gyo-e gass-eo-yo., os eul ip go hak gyo e gass eo yo.
Use 옷 when referring to clothing worn on the body.
신발을 신고 밖에 나갔어요.
sin-bal-eul sin-go bakk-e na-gass-eo-yo., sin bal eul sin go bakk e na gass eo yo.
Use 신발 when referring to footwear worn on the feet.
나는 오늘 새 신발을 샀다.
na-neun o-neul sae sin-bal-eul sass-da., na neun o neul sae sin bal eul sass da.
신발 is appropriate when talking about newly bought footwear.
나는 오늘 새 옷을 샀다.
na-neun o-neul sae os-eul sass-da., na neun o neul sae os eul sass da.
옷 is appropriate when referring to newly bought clothing.
나는 오늘 새 신발을 입었어요.
na-neun o-neul sae sin-bal-eul ip-eoss-eo-yo., na neun o neul sae sin bal eul ip eoss eo yo.
신발 is worn by '신다', not '입다'; '입다' is only for 옷.
운동화를 입었어요.
un-dong-hwa-reul ip-eoss-eo-yo., un dong hwa reul ip eoss eo yo.
운동화 are shoes and must be described with '신다' (to wear footwear).
코트를 신었어요.
ko-teu-reul sin-eoss-eo-yo., ko teu reul sin eoss eo yo.
코트 is clothing and should be described with '입다' (to wear clothes).
코트를 입었어요.
ko-teu-reul ip-eoss-eo-yo., ko teu reul ip eoss eo yo.
코트 is clothing and should be described with '입다'.
Which sentence correctly uses 신발?
Which sentence correctly uses 옷?
Which word is least related to '신발'?
