What does 어떻게 mean?

어떻게 (eo-tteoh-ge, eotteohge)

‘어떻게’ (eotteoke) asks about method or situation, used in daily and formal Korean.

Korean word 어떻게 meaning how or in what way

Definition & nuance

Core meaning and shades learners miss.

어떻게(eo-tteoh-ge, eotteohge)

‘어떻게’ means ‘by what method’ or ‘in what way’. It is an interrogative word used to ask about methods or situations.

Nuances

  • Basic interrogative asking about method
  • Used to inquire about situation or state
  • Followed by verbs or adjectives
  • Used in both formal and informal contexts

When to use

Daily conversation, Business meeting, Problem solving, Cooking instructions

In context

‘어떻게’ is placed at the beginning or middle of a sentence to ask about method or state. In statements, it means ‘in what way’ when combined with verbs. It is natural in both spoken and written Korean, including formal contexts.

Real-world examples

  • 어떻게 이 문제를 해결할 수 있나요?

    eo-tteoh-ge i mun-je-reul hae-gyeol-hal su iss-na-yo?, eo tteoh ge i mun je reul hae gyeol hal su iss na yo?

    ‘어떻게’ correctly asks about the method in a question.

  • 나는 어떻게 해야 할지 모르겠어.

    na-neun eo-tteoh-ge hae-ya hal-ji mo-reu-gess-eo., na neun eo tteoh ge hae ya hal ji mo reu gess eo.

    ‘어떻게’ naturally means ‘in what way’ here.

  • 어떻게 너는 그렇게 빨리 달렸어?

    eo-tteoh-ge neo-neun geu-reoh-ge ppal-ri dal-ryeoss-eo?, eo tteoh ge neo neun geu reoh ge ppal ri dal ryeoss eo?

    Appropriate use in a question about method or state.

  • 어떻게 그는 매일 운동해.

    eo-tteoh-ge geu-neun mae-il un-dong-hae., eo tteoh ge geu neun mae il un dong hae.

    ‘어떻게’ without question form in a statement is unnatural.

  • 어떻게 지냈어요?

    eo-tteoh-ge ji-naess-eo-yo?, eo tteoh ge ji naess eo yo?

    ‘어떻게’ properly asks about condition in greetings.

Quick quiz

  1. What is the basic meaning of ‘어떻게’?

    ‘어떻게’의 기본 의미는 무엇인가요?(‘eo-tteoh-ge’uigi-bonui-mi-neunmu-eos-in-ga-yo?, ‘eotteohge’uigibonuimineunmueosingayo?)
  2. Which sentence correctly uses ‘어떻게’?

    다음 중 ‘어떻게’를 올바르게 사용한 문장은?(da-eumjung‘eo-tteoh-ge’reulol-ba-reu-gesa-yong-hanmun-jang-eun?, daeumjung‘eotteohge’reulolbareugesayonghanmunjangeun?)
  3. In what situation do you use ‘어떻게 지냈어요?’?

    ‘어떻게 지냈어요?’는 어떤 상황에서 쓰나요?(‘eo-tteoh-geji-naess-eo-yo?’neuneo-tteonsang-hwang-e-seosseu-na-yo?, ‘eotteohgejinaesseoyo?’neuneotteonsanghwangeseosseunayo?)

More meaning guides

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