What does 가다 mean?

가다 (ga-da, gada)

Learn the core meaning and various uses of one of the most basic Korean verbs, '가다' (gada).

Illustration of someone walking away or going somewhere

Definition & nuance

Core meaning and shades learners miss.

가다(ga-da, gada)

'가다' means to move toward a place or direction and arrive there.

Nuances

  • Used for simple movement and passage of time (시간이 가다)
  • Metaphorically expresses change in state or situation
  • Focuses on arriving at a destination
  • Opposite meaning to '오다' (come)

When to use

travel, commuting, appointments, daily conversation

In context

'가다' is used when the subject moves to a place. It combines with various tenses and endings, fitting both casual and formal contexts naturally.

Real-world examples

  • 학교에 가요.

    hak-gyo-e ga-yo., hak gyo e ga yo.

    Correct expression for subject moving to a destination (school).

  • 시간이 빨리 가요.

    si-gan-i ppal-ri ga-yo., si gan i ppal ri ga yo.

    Naturally used to express the passage of time.

  • 저는 집에서 가요.

    jeo-neun jip-e-seo ga-yo., jeo neun jip e seo ga yo.

    '집에서 가다' is awkward; use '집에 가요' or '집에서 출발해요' for origin.

  • 친구가 우리 집에 가요.

    chin-gu-ga u-ri jip-e ga-yo., chin gu ga u ri jip e ga yo.

    Appropriate when a friend moves to the destination (our house).

  • 나는 가다 학교.

    na-neun ga-da hak-gyo., na neun ga da hak gyo.

    Incorrect word order and missing particle; correct is '학교에 가다'.

  • 내일 여행을 가요.

    nae-il yeo-haeng-eul ga-yo., nae il yeo haeng eul ga yo.

    Natural expression meaning to go on a trip.

Quick quiz

  1. Which sentence correctly uses '가다'?

    다음 중 '가다'를 올바르게 사용한 문장은?(da-eumjung'ga-da'reulol-ba-reu-gesa-yong-hanmun-jang-eun?, daeumjung'gada'reulolbareugesayonghanmunjangeun?)
  2. What is the basic meaning of '가다'?

    '가다'의 기본 의미는 무엇인가요?('ga-da'uigi-bonui-mi-neunmu-eos-in-ga-yo?, 'gada'uigibonuimineunmueosingayo?)
  3. Fill in the blank: 시간이 빨리 ___요.

    시간이 빨리 ___요.(si-gan-ippal-ri___yo., siganippalri___yo.)

More meaning guides

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