What does 마시다 mean?

마시다 (ma-si-da, masida)

‘마시다’ (masida) means to drink in Korean. It's a common verb used in everyday conversation and various contexts.

Person drinking a beverage

Definition & nuance

Core meaning and shades learners miss.

마시다(ma-si-da, masida)

‘마시다’ means to drink liquids by taking them into the mouth. It's mainly used for beverages or medicine.

Nuances

  • Refers to ordinary drinking of beverages.
  • Can be used for medicine or other liquids.
  • Also used figuratively (e.g., breathing air).

When to use

At a cafe, During a meal, Taking medicine

In context

‘마시다’ is a verb expressing the subject drinking a liquid. It conjugates naturally in present, past, and future tenses and is used in both formal and informal speech.

Real-world examples

  • 물을 마시다.

    mul-eul ma-si-da., mul eul ma si da.

    ‘마시다’ correctly describes drinking a liquid like water.

  • 커피를 마시다.

    keo-pi-reul ma-si-da., keo pi reul ma si da.

    Coffee is a beverage, so ‘마시다’ is appropriate.

  • 밥을 마시다.

    bap-eul ma-si-da., bap eul ma si da.

    Rice is solid food, so ‘먹다’ should be used instead.

  • 약을 마시다.

    yak-eul ma-si-da., yak eul ma si da.

    When taking liquid medicine by mouth, ‘마시다’ is used.

  • 공기를 마시다.

    gong-gi-reul ma-si-da., gong gi reul ma si da.

    Figuratively, ‘마시다’ means to inhale air.

Quick quiz

  1. What does ‘마시다’ mean?

    ‘마시다’의 뜻은 무엇인가요?(‘ma-si-da’uitteus-eunmu-eos-in-ga-yo?, ‘masida’uitteuseunmueosingayo?)
  2. Which sentence correctly uses ‘마시다’?

    다음 중 ‘마시다’를 올바르게 사용한 문장은?(da-eumjung‘ma-si-da’reulol-ba-reu-gesa-yong-hanmun-jang-eun?, daeumjung‘masida’reulolbareugesayonghanmunjangeun?)
  3. In which situation is ‘마시다’ mainly used?

    ‘마시다’는 어떤 상황에서 주로 쓰이나요?(‘ma-si-da’neuneo-tteonsang-hwang-e-seoju-rosseu-i-na-yo?, ‘masida’neuneotteonsanghwangeseojurosseuinayo?)

More meaning guides

View all meaning guides →