What does 부끄럽다 mean?

부끄럽다 (bu-kkeu-reop-da, bukkeureopda)

부끄럽다 (bukkeureopda) means 'to feel shy or embarrassed' in Korean. It's a common adjective used in everyday conversations.

Person feeling shy or embarrassed

Definition & nuance

Core meaning and shades learners miss.

부끄럽다(bu-kkeu-reop-da, bukkeureopda)

부끄럽다 describes feeling shy or embarrassed about oneself or one's actions being exposed to others.

Nuances

  • Mix of shyness and embarrassment
  • Feeling uncomfortable revealing oneself to others
  • Ranges from mild shyness to strong embarrassment

When to use

daily conversation, expressing feelings, social situations

In context

부끄럽다 is an adjective used to express feelings of shyness or embarrassment. It usually follows the subject and conjugates like other descriptive verbs ending in '-다'.

Real-world examples

  • 시험에서 틀린 문제를 생각하니 부끄러워요.

    si-heom-e-seo teul-rin mun-je-reul saeng-gak-ha-ni bu-kkeu-reo-wo-yo., si heom e seo teul rin mun je reul saeng gak ha ni bu kkeu reo wo yo.

    Naturally expresses the subject (I) feeling embarrassed.

  • 그는 부끄럽다 해서 말을 못했어요.

    geu-neun bu-kkeu-reop-da hae-seo mal-eul mos-haess-eo-yo., geu neun bu kkeu reop da hae seo mal eul mos haess eo yo.

    Proper use of 부끄럽다 as a reason for an action.

  • 그녀는 부끄럽게 웃었어요.

    geu-nyeo-neun bu-kkeu-reop-ge us-eoss-eo-yo., geu nyeo neun bu kkeu reop ge us eoss eo yo.

    Uses 부끄럽다 as an adverb to describe the smile naturally.

  • 나는 부끄럽다를 느껴요.

    na-neun bu-kkeu-reop-da-reul neu-kkyeo-yo., na neun bu kkeu reop da reul neu kkyeo yo.

    부끄럽다 is an adjective; to use with 'feel', use noun form '부끄러움'.

  • 부끄럽다 사람이 많아요.

    bu-kkeu-reop-da sa-ram-i man-a-yo., bu kkeu reop da sa ram i man a yo.

    Adjective 부끄럽다 cannot directly modify nouns; use 부끄러운 사람.

Quick quiz

  1. What does 부끄럽다 mean?

    부끄럽다의 뜻은 무엇인가요?(bu-kkeu-reop-da-uitteus-eunmu-eos-in-ga-yo?, bukkeureopdauitteuseunmueosingayo?)
  2. Which sentence is correct?

    다음 중 올바른 문장은?(da-eumjungol-ba-reunmun-jang-eun?, daeumjungolbareunmunjangeun?)
  3. What is the correct form to modify a noun with '부끄럽다'?

    '부끄럽다'를 명사를 수식할 때 올바른 형태는?('bu-kkeu-reop-da'reulmyeong-sa-reulsu-sik-halttaeol-ba-reunhyeong-tae-neun?, 'bukkeureopda'reulmyeongsareulsusikhalttaeolbareunhyeongtaeneun?)

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