What does 밤 mean?

밤 (bam)

'밤' in Korean mainly means the dark part of the day, but it can have other meanings depending on context.

Korean word 밤 with meanings night and chestnut

Definition & nuance

Core meaning and shades learners miss.

(bam)

'밤' means the time from sunset to sunrise (night). It also means the chestnut nut from a chestnut tree.

Nuances

  • Night implies darkness and rest.
  • Chestnut is a typical autumn ingredient.
  • Meaning depends clearly on context.

When to use

time expression, food, daily conversation

In context

'밤' is a noun used to indicate time or an object. When meaning time, it's used with expressions like '밤에' (at night) or '밤이 되다' (become night). When meaning chestnut, it appears in food or ingredient contexts.

Real-world examples

  • 오늘 밤에 별이 많이 보여요.

    o-neul bam-e byeol-i man-i bo-yeo-yo., o neul bam e byeol i man i bo yeo yo.

    '밤' is naturally used to mean time here.

  • 밤을 까서 먹었어요.

    bam-eul kka-seo meok-eoss-eo-yo., bam eul kka seo meok eoss eo yo.

    '밤' correctly used as chestnut.

  • 밤에 공부를 해야 해요.

    bam-e gong-bu-reul hae-ya hae-yo., bam e gong bu reul hae ya hae yo.

    Correct grammar for time meaning.

  • 밤나무가 밤을 많이 열었어요.

    bam-na-mu-ga bam-eul man-i yeol-eoss-eo-yo., bam na mu ga bam eul man i yeol eoss eo yo.

    Natural sentence with chestnut meaning.

  • 밤은 달콤한 과일이에요.

    bam-eun dal-kom-han gwa-il-i-e-yo., bam eun dal kom han gwa il i e yo.

    '밤' is a nut, not a fruit, so this is incorrect.

  • 나는 밤에 운동을 좋아해요.

    na-neun bam-e un-dong-eul joh-a-hae-yo., na neun bam e un dong eul joh a hae yo.

    Natural expression using time meaning.

Quick quiz

  1. What is the basic time meaning of '밤'?

    '밤'의 기본적인 시간 의미는 무엇인가요?('bam'uigi-bon-jeok-insi-ganui-mi-neunmu-eos-in-ga-yo?, 'bam'uigibonjeokinsiganuimineunmueosingayo?)
  2. What does '밤' mean when used as food?

    '밤'이 음식으로 사용될 때 의미는?('bam'ieum-sik-eu-rosa-yong-doelttaeui-mi-neun?, 'bam'ieumsikeurosayongdoelttaeuimineun?)
  3. Which sentence is correct?

    다음 중 올바른 문장은?(da-eumjungol-ba-reunmun-jang-eun?, daeumjungolbareunmunjangeun?)

More meaning guides

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