What does 휴가 mean?

휴가 (hyu-ga, hyuga)

휴가 (hyuga) means a break from work or study. It's commonly used in daily life and at work.

휴가 means official break from work or school

Definition & nuance

Core meaning and shades learners miss.

휴가(hyu-ga, hyuga)

휴가 means a period of time when someone takes a break from work or school to rest.

Nuances

  • Officially approved break, not just any rest
  • Often used for travel or personal time during the break
  • Vacation policies and lengths vary by company

When to use

Work, School, Travel, Rest

In context

휴가 is a noun used with verbs like ‘가다’ (to go) or ‘내다’ (to take). It fits both formal and informal contexts, especially in work or school settings.

Real-world examples

  • 이번 주에 3일간 휴가를 갑니다.

    i-beon ju-e 3il-gan hyu-ga-reul gap-ni-da., i beon ju e 3il gan hyu ga reul gap ni da.

    ‘휴가를 가다’ is a natural and correct expression.

  • 휴가를 내서 가족과 여행을 갔어요.

    hyu-ga-reul nae-seo ga-jok-gwa yeo-haeng-eul gass-eo-yo., hyu ga reul nae seo ga jok gwa yeo haeng eul gass eo yo.

    ‘휴가를 내다’ means to take or apply for vacation, which is correct.

  • 휴가 동안 회사에 출근했어요.

    hyu-ga dong-an hoe-sa-e chul-geun-haess-eo-yo., hyu ga dong an hoe sa e chul geun haess eo yo.

    Going to work during vacation is possible but contradicts the meaning of 휴가.

  • 휴가가 끝나고 다시 일하러 갑니다.

    hyu-ga-ga kkeut-na-go da-si il-ha-reo gap-ni-da., hyu ga ga kkeut na go da si il ha reo gap ni da.

    It properly expresses returning to work after vacation.

  • 휴가를 보내다.

    hyu-ga-reul bo-nae-da., hyu ga reul bo nae da.

    ‘휴가를 보내다’ naturally means spending vacation time.

  • 휴가를 쉬다.

    hyu-ga-reul swi-da., hyu ga reul swi da.

    ‘휴가를 쉬다’ is awkward; correct is ‘쉬다 during 휴가’.

  • 휴가 신청서를 제출했어요.

    hyu-ga sin-cheong-seo-reul je-chul-haess-eo-yo., hyu ga sin cheong seo reul je chul haess eo yo.

    Submitting a vacation request is an official vacation procedure.

Quick quiz

  1. What does ‘휴가’ mean?

    ‘휴가’의 뜻은 무엇인가요?(‘hyu-ga’uitteus-eunmu-eos-in-ga-yo?, ‘hyuga’uitteuseunmueosingayo?)
  2. What does ‘휴가를 내다’ mean?

    ‘휴가를 내다’의 의미는?(‘hyu-ga-reulnae-da’uiui-mi-neun?, ‘hyugareulnaeda’uiuimineun?)
  3. Which sentence is correct?

    다음 중 올바른 문장은?(da-eumjungol-ba-reunmun-jang-eun?, daeumjungolbareunmunjangeun?)

More meaning guides

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