해도돼 vs 해도돼요: Differences in Permission Expressions

해도돼 (hae-do-dwae, haedodwae) · 해도돼요 (hae-do-dwae-yo, haedodwaeyo)

'해도돼' is an informal permission expression, while '해도돼요' is the polite form; use each appropriately depending on the social context.

Comparison of 해도돼 and 해도돼요 for permission in Korean

Word-by-word breakdown

One lane per word — no nested boxes, just the gist.

해도돼(hae-do-dwae, haedodwae)

Informal way to give permission to someone

When to use

Close friends, Family conversations, Giving permission to peers or juniors

The nuance

Used among close friends or younger/same-age people; appropriate when polite speech is not needed.

해도돼요(hae-do-dwae-yo, haedodwaeyo)

Polite way to give permission to someone

When to use

Talking with strangers, Giving permission to elders, Permission in formal situations

The nuance

Used in situations requiring polite speech, such as with strangers, elders, or formal settings.

Real-world examples

  • 너 이거 해도돼?

    neo i-geo hae-do-dwae?, neo i geo hae do dwae?

    Natural informal speech among close friends.

  • 너 이거 해도돼요?

    neo i-geo hae-do-dwae-yo?, neo i geo hae do dwae yo?

    Using '너' with polite speech is awkward; informal form is correct here.

  • 선생님, 이거 해도돼요?

    seon-saeng-nim, i-geo hae-do-dwae-yo?, seon saeng nim, i geo hae do dwae yo?

    Polite permission asking to an elder or teacher is natural.

  • 선생님, 이거 해도돼?

    seon-saeng-nim, i-geo hae-do-dwae?, seon saeng nim, i geo hae do dwae?

    Informal speech to an elder is rude.

  • 같이 영화 보러 가도 돼?

    gat-i yeong-hwa bo-reo ga-do dwae?, gat i yeong hwa bo reo ga do dwae?

    Natural informal permission expression among friends.

  • 같이 영화 보러 가도 돼요?

    gat-i yeong-hwa bo-reo ga-do dwae-yo?, gat i yeong hwa bo reo ga do dwae yo?

    Appropriate polite permission expression in formal situations.

  • 엄마, 이거 해도돼?

    eom-ma, i-geo hae-do-dwae?, eom ma, i geo hae do dwae?

    Informal speech among family members is natural.

  • 엄마, 이거 해도돼요?

    eom-ma, i-geo hae-do-dwae-yo?, eom ma, i geo hae do dwae yo?

    Polite speech can also be used within family.

Quick quiz

  1. Which expression is correct when asking permission from a close friend?

    친한 친구에게 허락을 구할 때 어떤 표현이 맞나요?(chin-hanchin-gu-e-geheo-rak-eulgu-halttaeeo-tteonpyo-hyeon-imaj-na-yo?, chinhanchinguegeheorakeulguhalttaeeotteonpyohyeonimajnayo?)
  2. What is the appropriate expression when asking permission from a stranger?

    처음 만난 사람에게 허락을 구할 때 적절한 표현은?(cheo-eumman-nansa-ram-e-geheo-rak-eulgu-halttaejeok-jeol-hanpyo-hyeon-eun?, cheoeummannansaramegeheorakeulguhalttaejeokjeolhanpyohyeoneun?)
  3. Is it correct to say '해도돼?' informally to an elder?

    윗사람에게 반말로 '해도돼?'라고 말하는 것은?(wis-sa-ram-e-geban-mal-ro'hae-do-dwae?'ra-gomal-ha-neungeos-eun?, wissaramegebanmalro'haedodwae?'ragomalhaneungeoseun?)

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